Rural Women New Zealand Drought Blog 2008

New MAF Brochure

2008-05-30T11:52:00.001+12:00

MAF have put out a new drought brochure: Meeting the Challenges Key Points for Getting Through Droughts. Go to www.maf.govt.nz/mafnet/rural-nz/emergency-management/droughts/meeting-the-challenges.pdf

Beyond Reasonable Drought Fielday

2008-05-28T16:18:00.000+12:00

Focus and energy beat drought despondency
By Penny Wardle
A small farming community in one of the driest farming districts of New Zealand, this month shared their journey towards farming through climate change.

The ‘Beyond Reasonable Drought’ field day on May 14, attracted 420 people to Marlborough’s Starborough-Flaxbourne district on the east coast between Seddon and Ward. In a super-sized marquee on the Avery family’s Bonavaree Farm, they heard about the challenge issued by since deceased farmer, John ‘JL’ Peter, to acknowledge damage being done to their dryland hills through drought and discover sustainable ways of farming.

A drive through Bonavaree’s flats and downs was confirmation that John’s challenge was acted on. After a mercifully moist autumn, the property was a picture of productivity.

Bonavaree operations manager, Fraser Avery, was anticipating a record scan in the ewes; a prediction which came to pass the following week when two tooths grazed on lucerne recorded 175% and the main mob (mated on the hills) 171%.

Just across the road at the Grassmere saltworks, the 481mm average rainfall from 2001 to 2007 was likely to be lower than all decadal averages since 1890, Alan Porteous of NIWA’s National Climate Centre told an audience of farmers and agricultural industry representatives from Northern Hawke’s Bay to South Otago.

“Adaptation is an interesting process,” says Fraser’s father, Doug. “You don’t know how good it is until you get there.”

First step was acceptance
Doug’s first step towards tackling the impact of drawn-out drought on Bonavaree, was accepting that to farm on as usual risked destroying not only the family’s farm business but ultimately, their land. That provided plenty of incentive for the next step, of sitting down with farmers in the district and calling for outside help.

First on the scene was then NZ Landcare Trust CEO, Don Ross, who helped the group put their ideas on paper and apply for funding to attract professionals to the project. The Sustainable Farming Fund accepted the Starborough-Flaxbourne Soil Conservation Group’s application, and the project kicked off.

The field day was a bringing together of the expertise and inspiration. Guest speakers included consultants involved with the project and primary sector visionaries who encouraged dryland farmers facing climate change to look forward to opportunities including irrigation and carbon farming. Information ranged from advice on recognising climatic risk periods and shifting farm production to the most reliable months, to a eulogy to the native plants that had survived not only the heat and wind of this dry coastal district but also root-raking and fire.

A highlight for many was a rigorous question and answer session between Professor Derrick Moot of Lincoln University and Fraser Avery. The wonderful results achieved by changing management of lucerne was their theme, from harvesting seed and supplements to direct rotational grazing by multiple birth ewes through winter until finished lambs are trucked to the works.

It’s a regime that’s seen triplets growing faster than singles, said Fraser.

There’ve been plenty of challenges along the way, especially loss of ewes to bloat as they adjusted to the new feed. In the first year 100 died, mostly two tooths, and Doug was more than ready to walk away from the experiment. However, this year losses were down to 10, which should be seen in the context that drought too causes sheep deaths, said Derrick.

Red gut had been a minor problem in this dry climate but could be worse in wetter districts, Derrick cautioned.

Bonavaree now follows an annual cropping rotation, from grass to Omaka barley to fallow to lucerne. The key to establishing the barley crops is a summer fallow, taking some spring moisture in the soil to autumn.

Some take-home lessons from Fraser also included taking a proactive rather than reactive approach to farming, and understanding that less ewes can mean more lambs. The Bonavaree Corriedale flock has been crossed with Highlander rams, for a greater focus on meat and to maximise spring growth rates.

Human response impresses
“What impressed me the most about the field day was the positive human response to a seemingly desperate situation, particularly since it’s yielded so much” says Hawke’s Bay Regional Council land resources officer, Peter Manson. “Focus, energy and perseverance - what an inspiring family to be involved with.
“Secondly, there are solutions to severe climate and soil challenges. The Averys have applied new thinking to establishing and managing old tools – fodder plants and crops - better, for the purposes of livestock production.”
The third lesson for Peter, was the apparently successful use of saltbush and tagasaste fodder crops as part of a high performance system along with erosion control on north-facing slopes.
“I'll be interested to watch that space and see how they develop the system to a point where the steeper, erosions prone hills also become relatively productive on a larger scale, at the same time fitting in with the lucerne/pasture/cereal feed crop system on the easier country.”
Doug acknowledged that at current costs ($1680/ha for raising plants, ripping and planting but excluding fencing), saltbush is not yet a viable option for restoring hill country. However, he’s now looking into broadcasting saltbush seed as an alternative.

“Saltbush is the only plant I’ve ever seen which likes our impoverished faces,” says Doug. “Our sheep love it and under its canopy grows the next generation of restoration. We are still two ticks short of the answer, but this ‘halimus’ plant is the one to work with.”

Fittingly, Don Ross was given last word at the field day, urging the wider farming industry pick up on the progress made through a positive approach then to “think smarter about how to work with and support farmers.”

Summaries of all papers given at the field day are available on the Marlborough District Council website, www.marlborough.govt.nz/enviromonitoring/awards.cfm and a booklet summarising project findings will be posted at the end of July.

SPCA to receive $300,000 to help with animal welfare

2008-05-05T15:44:00.001+12:00

The SPCA is to receive $300,000 from the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry to help assist and advise on animal welfare following this year's drought.
Agriculture Minister Jim Anderton announced the contribution at the SPCA conference over the weekend. The conference celebrated the national organisation's 75th jubilee.
Until now the only government funding SPCA receives is for training SPCA inspectors. SPCA's involvement in farm animal welfare work has increased recently, especially because of the drought.
There are around a hundred SPCA animal welfare inspectors, many of whom are voluntary. Last year they received and investigated eleven thousand complaints about animal mistreatment, and laid nearly 200 charges against 84 defendants. The value to the government of SPCA's animal welfare enforcement is estimated at $5 million a year.
"One impact of the drought that hasn't had as much attention has been the effect on animals," Jim Anderton said.
"Stressed farm conditions can put pressure on animal welfare conditions. At the very least it puts a higher priority on us to get out into the community and support farms to maintain a high standard of care for their animals. The SPCA has a leading role in this.
"I think this funding signals the Labour-Progressive Government's commitment to ensuring that the valuable work of the SPCA in making a difference to animal welfare in New Zealand is supported and continues."
The funding for SPCA will come from savings within existing MAF baselines. MAF officials are due to meet with the SPCA on 13 May to finalise details of how the funds will be utilised.

Contact Jim Anderton on 021 777 680
www.beehive.govt.nz/anderton www.progressiveparty.org.nz

Light at end of Tunnel - National Bank

2008-05-02T10:26:00.000+12:00

Media release
For immediate release
2 May 2008
Light at the end of the tunnel for farmers, says National Bank
Farmers affected by drought may take up two years to recover financially, says Charlie Graham, General
Manager of Rural Banking, National Bank.
But they are a resilient group who are very good at adapting to changing conditions, planning and putting in
place strategies to protect their business, he says.
“Farmers’ resourcefulness can never be underestimated. We take a long term view of farmers’ viability and
we are confident in their capability to work through a difficult season like this one, and recover strongly now
the rain has arrived,” said Mr Graham.
The financial consequences of this drought will be significant particularly for sheep farmers. “However
farmers are in a much better financial position to handle this drought than previous droughts because of their
strong equity positions,” says Charlie Graham. “REINZ figures show the median farm sale price is up 41%
from a year ago.”
The National Bank has a positive outlook for the rural economy – international demand for food is set to
outstrip supply, and while input costs have increased there have been strong price increases for a broad
range of commodities. “Prices for meat protein are finally improving.”
Charlie Graham says that the psychological impact of drought is an important factor to bear in mind. “For
affected farming families, the Rural Support Trusts provide valuable support. Many of us find it difficult to ask
for help, but that’s what the Trusts are there for.”
“Often the most debilitating aspect in these situations is that personal goals are not being met. It becomes
hard to focus on the next the season and look ahead. But past experience tells us this is what we need to
do – focus on the light at the end of the tunnel.”
Charlie Graham suggests farmers assess their current positions, put a recovery plan in place, and then
continually monitor and review the plan. “A farm budget and cashflow should be prepared for the next one to
two years to understand the financial impact the drought has had. The process will help crystallise a sound
plan. It may be necessary to re-evaluate livestock policies and farm management systems. From there you
will know what financial accommodation you may need.”
Corporate Affairs
23 – 29 Albert Street
Private Bag 92210
Auckland Mail Centre
Phone: (+64 9) 3744 235
Fax: (+64 9) 3744 250
www.nationalbank..co.nz
If you do not receive all pages please telephone or fax immediately.
Financial actions that can be taken include re-financing seasonal debt to core term debt, and changing to
interest only loans. It may involve additional borrowing to finance capital expenditure that reduces the
exposure of the business to droughts in the future.
“We encourage people to talk to their bank as soon as possible and tell them how you see your position.
Examine all options and seek advice from those you respect and trust.”
The National Bank is New Zealand’s largest rural lender, and with a 400-strong team, well equipped to assist
farmers work through the financial implications of the drought.
“Our primary focus is to work with affected clients to help them understand and assess their financial
position, and support them through the current difficulties,” said Mr Graham.
- ends -
For more information contact:
Jess Malcolm
External Communications Manager
The National Bank
09 374 4235
0272 752 834

Government Assistance Measures Available for the Drought

2008-05-02T09:03:00.002+12:00

GOVERNMENT ASSISTANCE MEASURES AVAILABLE FOR THE DROUGHT
Information and communication Status of Assistance
0800 numbers
providing
information and
advice
Inland Revenue has an Emergency Helpline to help
anyone with tax queries and disseminate advice.
Inland
Revenue
Inland Revenue’s Emergency Helplines are open
Monday to Friday 8am – 8pm, Saturday 9am – 1pm.
0800 numbers
providing
information and
advice
MSD has a Government Helpline for anyone wanting
information and access to services such as financial
assistance, stress counselling and other advice.
MSD MSD has activated the Government Helpline 0800
779 997.
As at 12 April, the line has received a total of 78 calls
since its activation on 14 February. For the week,
Monday 14 April to Saturday 12 April, the line
received 23 calls.
Media
communications
Costs are met to enable dissemination of key
information to the media for publication/broadcast.
MAF MAF has prepared a drought brochure. This was
included as a two-page insert in the March 18 edition
of Rural News. This brochure is also being
disseminated through the Rural Support Trusts.
MAF will be developing a 2-page spread on pasture
management and publicising this through the
Farmers Weekly / Rural News. This information will
include tips for farmers on what to do/not to do, best
ways of re-establishing permanent pastures on easy
& hill country and contact numbers for further advice.
MAF has released a media statement on animal
welfare. This will be included in the 22 April edition of
Farmers Weekly.
Individual and family support Status of Assistance
Late election of
provisional tax
estimates
Inland Revenue accepts late estimates of provisional
tax from those significantly affected by an adverse
event.
Inland
Revenue
Currently available. Recent feedback from Inland
Revenue suggests this assistance is the tax support
most requested by farmers.
Income equalisation
accounts
Enables farmers to smooth taxable income from year
to year by making deductible deposits to an income
equalisation account. Inland Revenue has several
discretions, including late deposits and early refunds
on a case-by-case basis.
Inland
Revenue
Currently available.
Self Assessed
Adverse Events
Income Equalisation
Scheme
Enables individuals who have money deposited in the
income equalisation scheme to make an early
withdrawal or deposit funds arising from forced sale of
livestock.
Inland
Revenue
Currently available.
Additional flexible
tax provisions
Inland Revenue can look at tax relief to taxpayers on
a case-by-case basis, including:
• Financial relief if the taxpayer is in ‘serious
hardship’. This allows taxpayers to enter into
instalment arrangements of Inland Revenue to
write off underlying tax in certain circumstances.
• Waiving penalties on late tax payments and
returns.
• Allowing taxpayers to make late re-estimations of
provisional tax.
• Waiving use-of-money interest on late tax
payments.
Inland
Revenue
Currently available.
Working for families Inland Revenue can look at instances where the Inland Currently available.
Tax Credits income has reduced or changed to ensure the
farming family received the correct entitlement, and
whether the frequency / date of the payments can be
changed.
Revenue
MSD
New Start Grants A one-off grant for families to permanently leave
commercial farming activities where the farm is no
longer viable.
MAF Under assessment.
Rural Assistance
Payments
This assistance is available to individuals who derive
the principal income directly or indirectly from a landbased
industry and are not producing sufficient
income to meet essential living costs. Individuals must
be either exiting the land-based industry or
considering its ongoing viability. Income and assets
tests apply.
MSD To date, 12 Rural Assistance Payments have been
provided (Central North Island:1, Waikato: 9, Bay of
Plenty: 1 and Canterbury: 1).
Psychosocial
recovery
Psychosocial support such as counselling can be
made available.
MSD Funding of $50,000 has been approved for Victim
Support to provide psychosocial support.
Local qualified and experienced counsellors are
available to talk to people affected by the drought.
These services are free and are administered
through Victim Support.
Benefit payments Financial assistance may be available to individuals
who meet certain criteria. For example, the
Unemployment Benefit for people who are
unemployed and available for work, or an Emergency
Benefit for people who meet an income and asset test
and are in hardship.
MSD This assistance is currently available.
Special Needs
Grants
This is a one-off payment for an essential need e.g.
food, clothing
MSD To date, 11 Special Needs Grants have been
(Central North Island: 4, Waikato: 5 and Taranaki: 2).
Other financial
assistance
Depending on individual circumstances other financial
assistance may be available
MSD This is assistance is available on a case by case
basis. Assistance provided to date includes offers of
alternative seasonal work and childcare.
Job search support MSD can assist farmers, their spouses and workers in
allied industries affected by the drought find off-farm
employment.
MSD This assistance is currently available.
Local Recovery Assistance
Assistance activated
Grants to Rural
Support Trusts
Grants to assist Rural Support Trusts in providing
support to primary producers.
MAF MAF is engaging with the Rural Support Trusts in the
Waikato, Bay of Plenty, Taranaki, Manawatu, the
East Coast, Nelson / Marlborough, North Canterbury,
South Canterbury, Otago and Southland.
Technology
Transfer Grants
Grants to provide assistance for education and
technical advice on recovery options relating to
financial and contingency planning, including animal
welfare. The grants can be used for activities such as
technology transfer workshops and brochures and
advice material.
MAF MAF has provided funding for Meat and Wool New
Zealand drought management seminars, and have
directly funded some Individual seminars/field days.
Dairy NZ has been very active carrying out a number
of field days on drought management, and is shortly
to start another round advising on winter
management.
MAF is currently in discussion with Rural Women NZ
for them to provide some localised seminars for
farming women.
Funding for shed
meetings and
morale boosting
events
Funding can be made available to assist with local
community events aimed at boosting morale.
MAF provided assistance for transport to the Tui
‘Drought Shout’ in the Wairarapa held on 9 April.
MAF is liaising with Rural Women of New Zealand to
potentially fund 2 of morale-boosting events in
Waikato and Canterbury.
Agricultural
Recovery
Coordinators
The Government will provide funding to Rural Support
Trusts for Agricultural Recovery Coordinators as
needed. The coordinator’s main role is to co-ordinate
MAF There are Agricultural Recovery Facilitators in:
• North Canterbury.
(regional) the response and recovery initiatives.
• South Canterbury.
• The East Coast.
• Taranaki.
• Manawatu.
• The Bay of Plenty Waikato (6).
• Southland.
• Wairarapa.
Agricultural
Recovery Facilitator
(national)
The Government may appoint an Agricultural
Recovery Facilitator at the national level. The
facilitator’s main role would be to work with MAF and
help to co-ordinate the response and recovery
initiatives.
MAF Les Hill is the appointed National Agricultural
Recovery Facilitator.
Rural Case
Managers
Work and Income has identified Rural Case Managers
to proactively engage with farmers and industry
workers in all drought affected regions.
MSD The Rural Case Managers are mobile.
Volunteer costs Costs are met for volunteer travel and accommodation. MAF Under assessment.
Financial and
business planning
advice grants
The National Drought Committee discussed the need
for these grants and decided they were not required
at this stage.
Feed availability Assistance activated
Feed survey MAF commissioned a national feed availability survey.
• MAF may also have a role in ensuring the
continuity of the feed supply.
MAF The final analysis has been completed and the
results are available on the website. The analysis
has also been provided to all grain companies.

Jim Anderton - Years to recover fully from drought

2008-04-28T09:50:00.001+12:00

It will take years to recover fully from this year's drought, even though recent rains have restored soil moisture in many parts of the country, agriculture minister Jim Anderton told a field day at a South Canterbury Monitor Farm today.
A national drought meeting yesterday reviewed the latest information on the drought and Jim Anderton said there were good news stories at last.
"The good news is that soil moistures around most of the country have improved.
"Though the rain has fallen now, and though the ground is wet again, these times are still tough. Many farmers cut stock levels early. Conservative decisions helped to reduce pressure on feed but it takes time for those stock levels to recover.
"The most serious concern now will be feed over winter. Because the drought has already tolled, feed levels will be low. Prices for feed could rise and inflict new pain.
"Far beyond the economic costs there are also human costs. There are stressed farmers out there and I recognise we need to do what we can to support them. We need to be strong enough to care about others."
Jim Anderton said the network of rural support trusts worked well in supporting communities through the drought.
"I am pleased that last year I took a decision to gain extra funding for rural support trusts in the budget. We provided extra strength just as it was needed.
"The support networks are pushing on to try to ensure everyone who is stressed from the drought receives help they need. There are some farmers who haven't accessed support or been to the community briefings. We can still reach them. Information is being sent through every channel we can think of."
Contact Jim Anderton on the road via Kevin Steel on 0298 940 609 www.beehive.govt.nz/anderton www.progressiveparty.org.nz

National drought - key contacts

2008-04-23T15:45:00.002+12:00

National drought – key contacts

MAF Regional Contacts

For assistance and advice, the following MAF regional contacts are available:

Hamilton
Phil Journeaux
07 957 8314
029 957 8313

Rotorua
John Vaney
07 921 3400
029 921 3407

Hastings
Gillian Mangin
06 974 8814
029 974 8811

Wellington
Rebecca Williams
04 894 0100
029 894 0680

Nelson
Chas Perry
03 543 9182
029 943 1025

Christchurch
John Greer
03 943 1703
029 943 1706

Dunedin
Trish Burborough
03 951 4700
029 951 4716

MSD Regional single point of contact

Bay of Plenty
Jacqui Arstall
07 921 8061

East coast
Alan Boult
06 974 8246

Waikato
Julie Dolan
07 957 1553

Taranaki
Terry Curran
06 968 6640

Central
Michelle Reiri
06 9521429

Nelson
Mere Wetere
03 9897069

Canterbury
Nicki Goss
03 9614305

Southern
Teesh Payn
03 9487722

MSD Drought Case managers

Waikato
Glenview
Lance Taylor
07 957 6748
029 237 9057

Waikato
Hamilton East
Vicki Dance
07 957 6683

Bay of Plenty
Rotorua
Helen Rastrick
07 921 8087

Bay of Plenty
Tokoroa
Lyn Savage-Morris
07 901 8564

Bay of Plenty
Tokoroa
Bev Norton
07 901 8552
029 273 6575

Bay of Plenty
Regional
Gerry Brons
07 921 8187
029 200 6220

Bay of Plenty
Regional
Julie Hill
07 921 8005
029 257 8385

Bay of Plenty
Opotiki
Marie Rolls
07 922 9401
029 275 0221

Bay of Plenty
Whakatane
Roberta Ripaki
07 922 6320
029 242 6701

East Coast
Waipukurau
Sally Araipu
06 904 5522

East Coast

Waipukurau
Mary Collins
06 904 5526

Taranaki
Regional
Terry Curran
06 968 6640
0292495341

Taranaki
Regional
Linda Paterson
06 968 6703
0296500105

Taranaki
Regional
Malcolm Carson
06 965 8014
0292818376

Central
Masterton
Graeme Roberts
06 946 9129
029 251 7754

Central
Masterton
Lisa Kerr
06 946 9151
029 200 3405

Central
Masterton
Tina Hemi
06 946 9132

Central
Feilding
Dave Wilson
06 952 9014
029 287 7176

Central
Horowhenua
Kevin Salmons
06 949 8723
029 650 0541

Central
Horowhenua
Lynn Currie
06 949 8738
029 274 6048

Central
Dannevirke
Marie Streeter
06 901 4082

Central
Palmerston North
James Etuale
06 952 0316
029 284 2779

Nelson
Regional
Mark Berthelsen
03 989 7070
0292006235

Canterbury
Rangiora
Michael Friel
03 909 0479

Southern
Alexandra, Queenstown
Annette Harris
03 901 6911

Southern
Timaru
Kerry Lundy
03 956 7807
029 238 4553

Southern
Balclutha
Karen Bird
03 904 0883

Southern
Gore
Sue Moseby
03 902 0656

Southern
Southland
Glyn Emmerson
03 948 7754

Drought Seminar, Taihape 23 April 7pm

2008-04-21T09:57:00.000+12:00

As per my last e-diary there is a DROUGHT SEMINAR (A LONGER TERM VIEW) this Wednesday night, 23rd April, at the Fire Brigade Hall (Kuku Street) Taihape starting at 7pm.

Even though there has been a bit of rain in the region feed is still very short and farmers need to keep thinking about the long term situation.

Unless we get significant growth in the next few weeks feed covers are going to be lower going into winter. To reduce stress, farmers, if they aren’t already, need to plan how they are going to get through winter.

This seminar on Wednesday night will give farmers a range of information to assist them to plan and manage their situation.

Speakers:

David Baker – Baker & Associates Wairarapa will talk about what farmers can do to manage through the drought situation. From the East Coast, David has a lot of experience in dealing with droughts so has a wealth of information that farmers in this region can learn from.

Paul Hughes – Taihape Vets will speak about feed budgeting. Paul will show farmers how to simply assess their current feed situation and project out what feed demand & supply situation they may be faced with over the coming months. In completing a feed budget farmers will be better able to plan any decisions that may need to be implemented – such as purchasing feed, destocking, applying fertiliser, etc.

Anthony Oswald – Taihape Vets will cover off animal health issues that may arise with the moisture and how to manage these.

Thanks to support from MAF, Taihape Vet Services, M&WNZ, Farmers Weekly.

Please encourage your neighbours & friends to come along too.

We look forward to seeing you there.

Government Assistance - Drought Fact Sheet April 2008 -

2008-04-14T11:14:00.002+12:00

drought 2008
FACTSHEET
April 2008

DROUGHT RELIEF
This factsheet describes the range of government assistance available to farmers and farm workers affected by drought.
Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry
The Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (MAF) co-ordinates the Government's response to drought. MAF is monitoring conditions throughout New Zealand on a weekly basis and is working closely with the government agencies and other organisations providing support to farmers affected by drought. MAF chairs the National Drought Committee, which co-ordinates the activities of all industry, community and government organisations involved in drought preparedness, response and recovery initiatives in drought affected regions.
For further information download a copy of our drought brochure from our website,
www.maf.govt.nz, or contact your local Rural Support Trust representative:
Waikato/Hauraki/ Coromandel
Neil Bateup
0800 787 254
bateupn@xtra.co.nz
Bay of Plenty
Nigel Billings
07 578 5520
nbillings@fedfarm.org.nz
Gisborne
David Scott
06 868 4840
treescapefarm@xtra.co.nz
Hawkes Bay
Hugh McPhail
Mike Adye
06 858 4361
Mike@hbrc.govt.nz
Manawatu/Rangitikei
Tararua District
Margaret Millard
Chris Southgate
06 329 6860
millard@manawatu.gen.nz
06 374 9862
cwsouthgate@xtra.co.nz
Taranaki
Neville Hagenson
Peter Adamski
025 273 7588
n.c.hagenson@xtra.co.nz
06 751 4217
p.k.adamski@xtra.co.nz
Wairarapa
Bruce Watkins
06 378 6895
hmebw@xtra.co.nz
Marlborough/Nelson/ Tasman
Colin Gibbs
03 541 8435
gibbs@ts.co.nz
Nth Canterbury
Mid Canterbury
Sth Canterbury
Dorothy Oakley
Alan Baird
David Hewson
David Williams
03 318 1742
spudfarm@clear.net.nz
Allan.baird@xtra.co.nz
03 612 6367
hewson@farmside.co.nz
027 297 4454
williams_tepuni@slingshot.co.nz
Otago
Irene Scurr
Bev McCaw
03 454 6198
scurbiko@xtra.co.nz
03 434 0459
beverleymccaw@slingshot.co.nz
Southland
Russell Falconer
027 431 8173
Russell.f@sld.quik.co.nz
Animal Welfare
Under the Animal Welfare Act 1999, the responsibility for ensuring the health and welfare of animals rests with the owner or the person in charge. Farmers are urged to make timely decisions to avoid problems and to seek advice to ensure they meet the welfare needs of their stock. Advice is available from Federated Farmers, vets, stock and feed agents and farm advisers.
To report on animal welfare issue or make a complaint call 0800 327 027, all calls will be treated in confidence.
Animal Welfare helpline: 0800 327 027
Inland Revenue
Tax relief and income assistance is available for farmers affected by the drought. Inland Revenue has a range of measures to help, depending on your personal circumstances. If you are concerned about tax payments, changes in income, refunds or filing dates, contact your tax agent or Inland Revenue’s emergency helpline 0800 473 566.
Tax assistance could include late deposits or early withdrawals from the income equalisation scheme, late re-estimates of provisional tax, extensions of time for filing, instalment arrangements, and remission of penalties. We’ll also review any Working for Families Tax Credits to check you’re getting the right amount at the right time, if your income has changed.
Talk to Inland Revenue about:
• The Income Equalisation Scheme Farmers who have money deposited in this scheme or the Adverse Event scheme may be able to make an early withdrawal, or deposit funds from forced sale of livestock.
• Late election of provisional tax estimates or refunds You may be able to send a late estimate or re-estimate of provisional tax, if your circumstances have changed due to the drought. We could also arrange early refunds if provisional tax has been overpaid.
• Tax outstanding Inland Revenue will consider instalment arrangements for outstanding tax in some circumstances.
• Late filing and late payment Extensions for some income tax returns may be available. Extensions can’t be granted for GST and PAYE returns, but any penalties for late filing may be remitted. Penalties charged for late payments caused by the effects of the drought may also be remitted.
• Working for Families Tax Credits If your income has reduced or changed, we will make sure you now receive the correct entitlement, and you may be able to change the frequency/date of your payments.
• Child Support If you will have trouble making payments by due dates, please contact us on 0800 221 221 to discuss the situation.
Other tax provisions could also help:
• Deductions for losses on farm when certain improvements are destroyed or irreparably damaged
• Livestock or materials donated because of an adverse event may be treated zero-value
• Payments or donations from charities are not taxable or liable for GST
• Tax treatment of insurance payments depends on what the payments are compensating for – eg insurance for loss of capital assets is non-taxable, but income-replacement insurance may be taxed
• If you need to borrow money to keep your farm going, the interest may be deductible.
Inland Revenue’s Emergency Helplines are open Monday to Friday 8am-8pm, Saturday 9am-1pm.
Inland Revenue emergency helpline: 0800 473 566
Inland Revenue child support line: 0800 221 221
Ministry of Social Development – Work and Income
The Ministry, through Work and Income, can provide a range of financial assistance to both farming and non-farming families whose incomes have been affected by drought. This financial assistance can include:
• Unemployment Benefit The Unemployment Benefit provides income support for people who are looking for work or training for work.
• Emergency Benefit The Emergency Benefit is an income and asset tested benefit payable to people who are in hardship and who are unable to earn enough income for themselves (or any dependent family) and cannot receive another benefit.
• Special Needs Grants Special Needs Grants provide non-taxable, one-off recoverable or non-recoverable financial assistance to people to meet immediate needs. A person does not have to be receiving a benefit to qualify for a Special Needs Grant.
• Recoverable Assistance Payments The Recoverable Assistance Programme provides non-taxable, interest free, financial assistance to non-beneficiaries to meet essential immediate needs for specific items or services. This assistance is recoverable (eg will need to be paid back at a later stage). The person must be able to identify a particular immediate need for an essential item or service.
In addition to the range of financial assistance available, we can assist farmers and their partners to find off-farm employment as well as access to personal support services such as stress counselling. We can also provide financial and job search assistance to workers in allied industries who are unable to work because of the drought (eg shearers).
Rural Assistance Payments
Farmers may be eligible to receive Rural Assistance Payments. They are applicable to farmers who are in financial hardship and who have made a decision to sell their property or who are actively evaluating the ongoing viability of continuing in the industry.
Farmers must also meet additional criteria that apply to these payments, including an income test, personal (non-farm assets) and cash asset test.
These payments are currently available to drought affected farmers in the territories of the following local authorities:
North Island
• Carterton District
• Central Hawkes Bay District
• Gisborne District
• Hastings District
• Hauraki District Council
• Horowhenua District Council
• Kapiti Coast District Council
• Kawerau District Council
• Manawatu District Council
• Masterton District
• Matamata-Piako District Council
• Napier City
• New Plymouth District Council
• Opotiki District Council
• Otorohanga District Council
• Rangitikei District Council
• Rotorua District Council
• South Taranaki District Council
• South Waikato District Council
• South Wairarapa District
• Stratford District Council
• Tararua District
• Taupo District Council
• Thames-Coromandel District Council
• Waikato District Council
• Waipai District Council
• Wairoa District
• Waitomo District Council
• Wanganui District Council
• Western Bay of Plenty District Council
• Whakatane District Council
South Island
• Ashburton District Council
• Central Otago District Council
• Chatham Islands Council
• Clutha District Council
• Gore District Council
• Hurunui District Council
• Kaikoura District Council
• Mackenzie District Council
• Marlborough District Council
• Queenstown Lakes District Council
• Selwyn District Council
• Southland District Council
• Tasman District Council
• Timaru District Council
• Waimakariri District Council
• Waimate District Council
• Waitaki District Council
Work and Income also has mobile case managers who can attend shed meetings and make home visits where required.
Call the Government Helpline 0800 779 997 to find out how the Ministry can help.
Government Helpline: 0800 779 997

Stress counselling
Local qualified and experienced counsellors are available to talk to people affected by the drought.
These services are free and are administered through Victim Support, who has a list of counsellors available in your area. Please call them on 0800 842 846 or contact your nearest police station to speak to your local Victim Support representative, or contact your local Rural Support Trust.
Victim Support: 0800 842 846

Rural Support Trusts - Contact Details

2008-04-09T13:58:00.001+12:00

Rural Support Organisations in NZ
The contact list for Rural Support Trusts (as at 14 March 2008) is:

Northland
Trust in the process of forming
Helen Moodiehelen.moodie@landcare.org.nz
094353863

Waikato/Hauraki/Coromandel
Waikato/Hauraki/Coromandel Rural Relief Trust
Neil Bateupbateupn@xtra.co.nz
0800787254

Bay of Plenty
Bay of Plenty Rural Support Trust
Derek Sprattspratty@netsmart.net.nz
075333764

Gisborne
East Coast Rural Support Trust (Gisborne)
David Scotttreescapefarm@xtra.co.nz
068684840

Hawkes Bay
East Coast Rural Support Trust (Hawke’s Bay)
Hugh McPhailinfo@hughmcphail.co
068584361

Hawke’s Bay Primary Producers Adverse Event Trust
Mike Adyemike@hbrc.govt.nz
068359203

Manawatu/Rangitikei
Manawatu/Rangitikei Family Support Trust
Margaret Millardmillard@manawatu.gen.nz
063296860

East Coast Rural Support Trust (Dannevirke)
Chris Southgatecwsouthgate@xtra.co.nz
06063749862

Taranaki
Taranaki Rural Support Trust
Neville Hagensonn.c.hagenson@xtra.co.nz
0272737588

Peter Adamskip.k.adamski@xtra.co.nz
067514217

Wairarapa
East Coast Rural Support Trust (Masterton)
Bruce Watkinshmebw@xtra.co.nz
063786895

Marlborough/Nelson/Tasman
Top of the South Trust
Ian Blairieblair@xtra.co.nz
035789923

West Coast
Westland Rural Trust (Dobson)
Dianne Milnebobmilne@xtra.co.nz
037380038

Ross Bishoprossbishop@clear.net.nz
037689000

Canterbury
(North) Canterbury Rural Support Trust
Dorothy Oakleyspudfarm@clear.net.nz
033181742

Mid-Canterbury Emergency Relief Trust
Alan BairdAllan.baird@xtra.co.nz
033087594

Mid-Canterbury Rural Support Trust
Kevin Geddeskgeddes@fedfarm.org.nz
033078148

South Canterbury Adverse Event Trust
David Hewsonhewson@farmside.co.nz
036126367

David Williamswilliams_tepuni@slingshot.co.nz
0272974454

Otago
Otago Adverse Events Trust
Irene Scurrscurbiko@xtra.co.nz
034546198

Bev McCawbeverleymccaw@slingshot.co.nz
034340459

Southland
Southland Rural Support Trust
Russell FalconerRussell.f@sld.quik.co.nz
0274318173

Call for Action to help Women and Children Too

2008-04-09T10:52:00.002+12:00

As I am sure you are al very well aware, large areas of NZ are suffering from drought. This should be a major concern for all New Zealanders, but the pressure of course on farming families is immense.

When I first got involved in farming, it was just after the removal of SMP etc and interest rates were astronomical. I remember all too well the hardship this incurred – which is basically the situation we are facing now, whether it rains significantly or not in the next week. Also, I was on the last plane to land in the US on 9/11. The US media whipped up a kind of hysteria (often not rooted in truth) which was not balanced by a message of hope and good humour - also a good description of NZ media at the moment.

However, I also took part in the “recovery” after both events. I know that I can just get on with it, do without coffee shops, disposable nappies, new clothes and can live off the land. Women under 40 in the rural sector are unlikely to have had such personal experience in developing such resourcefulness resilience. It is these women I am most concerned for.

This is a long, cancerous situation we are facing, slowly draining the strength of our stock and communities – there are going to be income issues for more than a year of wasting animals for all sectors of agriculture over vast swaths of NZ.

This is not just a small regional problem, but effects a significant portion of our country – and thus deserves a national response.

A number of business (notably PGG Wrightsons and Tui) are putting on "Drought Shouts"- great stuff, but tricky for mum if she has to be back for the school bus... And I am concerned at the large amount of alcohol available/consumed at these events. These concerns are also expressed by others in the community.

As I see it, there are 2 related but different needs.

1. Strengthening small community networks – so that women know where to go to get help when they need it. This would be best encouraged with smaller meetings – in school/community halls. Perhaps a travelling roadshow. And a social occasion to do what women do best – talk. “Chic-chat”, complete with ChitChat biscuits from Griffins
2. Strengthening Urban/Rural connections. – knowing that the rest of the country/city people care. Can large centres/a national organisation put on a show in a major centre or 3 – a bit like the “entertaining the troops” stuff which happened in WWII? To have a bit of a laugh, relax with friends, be pampered a little. Girding the loins for further action, as it were. “A Night on the Townies” – showing a little appreciation for the contribution of country businesses to their communities and the international currency they generate. No speeches, no politicians, just lots of fun – rather like the Tui do.
Both these approaches could utilise government agencies and related NGO’s– people available to answer questions, leaflets to take home about available services.

Diana Baird

Tui Brewery Drought Shout - Wednesday 9 April 3pm-9pm

2008-03-30T09:39:00.001+13:00

Mangatainoka DROUGHT SHOUT
When: Wednesday 9th April 3 pm till
9 pm
Where: Tui Brewery: Mangatainoka
Why: Because you buggers deserve a
break
What: Free Tui, free food and the
Tui Girls
Who: Any farmers in the Southern North Island that have been knocked
around by drought and who want to be reminded that someone
cares.
How: Tui Brewery and a whole lot of sponsors have got together to
provide transport food and grog and some good company for you
to enjoy.
The Deal: You get yourself to and from the bus pick-ups safely.
We provide an enjoyable low-key event with no speeches, no
formalities and not a politician within 100 km.
Transport: See the back of this flyer for pick-up and drop-off points for
buses.
Bus numbers will be limited. Bookings required by Friday 4th
April (see contacts – over).
Bus Pick Ups
Town Location Time
Martinborough Williams & Kettle Jellicoe St 1.00 pm
Featherston RD1 Main St 1.00 pm
Greytown Farmlands SH2 1.30 pm
Carterton Keinzley AgVet High St 1.30 pm
Masterton Williams & Kettle Lincoln Rd 2.00 pm
Eketahuna Williams & Kettle Main St 2.30 pm
________________________________________________________________
Marton Farmlands High St 1.30 pm
Feilding Farmlands Manchester St 2.00 pm
Taihape Williams & Kettle Hautapu St 1.00 pm
Levin Williams & Kettle Cambridge St 1.00 pm
Foxton Property Brokers 1.30 pm
Ashhurst Ashhurst Domain 2.30 pm
________________________________________________________________
Napier Farmlands Prebensen Drive 12.00 pm
Hastings Farmlands Maraekakaho Rd 12.30 pm
Waipukurau Williams & Kettle Takapau Rd 1.30 pm
Dannevirke Williams & Kettle Barraud St 2.15 pm
Bus numbers will be limited. Bookings required by Friday 4th April
Wairarapa Bookings: Kim Peachey Ph 06 370 1886 kpeachey@pggwrightson.co.nz
Manawatu Bookings: Linda Stewart Ph 06 323 0710 lstewart@pggwrightson.co.nz
Hawkes Bay Bookings : Sandra Holder Ph 06 878 3156 sholder@pggwrightson.co.nz
For further details contact:
Sara Coop
Event Manager
Mob 0276453208
Ph 063798606
Email sara@scoopenterprises.co.nz
Or visit the website:
www.tui.co.nz

Official drought status not necessary for affected farmers to access support

2008-03-30T09:36:00.001+13:00

Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry - Friday 28 March
All farmers affected by drought conditions can access support and assistance, regardless of whether their region has been officially declared a drought zone, National Drought Committee Chair Phil Journeaux said today.

“There’s been some confusion about who is eligible for assistance – we want to emphasise that all farmers are eligible for support, regardless of whether their region has been declared a drought zone”, says Mr Journeaux.

“Regional authorities in Taranaki, the Waikato, Wanganui-Manawatu, and the Wairarapa have taken the decision to officially declare their region a drought zone – but this is not necessary to trigger Government assistance.”

“The Government recognises that many areas throughout the country are in drought, and all assistance measures are available regardless of whether a local drought has been declared.”

The National Drought Committee is coordinating the activity of all the industry community and Government organisations involved in drought preparedness, response and recovery.

The Ministry for Social Development, through Work and Income, is providing a range of financial assistance to both farming and non-farming families whose incomes have been affected by drought. Farmers can call 0800 779 997 to find out how MSD can assist them

Tax relief and income assistance is available for farmers affected by the drought. Inland Revenue has a range of measures to help. Any farmers concerned about tax payments, changes in income, refunds or filing dates can contact their tax agent or Inland Revenue’s emergency helpline 0800 473 566.

For further information, contact:
Phil Journeaux
Chair, National Drought Committee
Ph: 07 957 8313Cell: 029 957 8313phil.journeaux@maf.govt.nz

Getting cull ewes processed at the meat plants - MAF approved advice

2008-03-28T11:14:00.001+13:00

At a meeting of Rural Women New Zealand on 27 February 2008, where the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry (MAF) gave a presentation on animal welfare, a drought related question was put to the MAF presenter concerning the delay farmers are experiencing when trying to get cull ewes processed at the meat plants.
This issue has been discussed at the National Drought Committee meetings, and the feedback from the Meat Industry Association (MIA) has been that the processing plants have been working to full capacity processing high value lines such as prime lambs. The plants are aware of the backlog for requests to process cull ewes, and will do everything they can to process these stock as soon as possible. The most recent feedback from the Meat industry Association is that, as of early March 2008, there are now signs that some pressure is coming off the lamb position opening up the opportunity to take more adult sheep.
In the meantime, if the farmer can no longer feed their stock adequately on their own property, and they can not be sold or managed by a neighbour in the interim, then destocking through humane euthanasia must be undertaken. This is to ensure they are meeting their obligations for "duty of care" under the Animal Welfare Act 1999. MAF recognises this is not an easy decision for the farmer to take, and would recommend that the farmer seek advice from their veterinarian, the Federated Farmer's 0800 drought line (0800 376844), stock or feed agent, or other suitable person prior to making it.
If this is the option that needs to be undertaken, then MAF recommends the farmer should talk this over with a friend, neighbour, local Rural Support Trust representative, or other suitable person to ensure they have the emotional support they need.
If farmers wish to report cases of animal ill treatment to MAF on a confidential basis, MAF operates an Animal Welfare Complaint Hotline 0800 327 027.

Drought in Taranaki

2008-03-26T09:24:00.001+13:00

A drought was formally declared in parts of Taranaki by the Regional Council this week. Two Rural Support Facilitators have been appointed by the Taranaki Rural Support Trust. They will be available for drought stricken farmers to call if they want to know any information regarding any assistance that can be provided, or if just an understanding ear is needed. Assistance may be provided in the way of tax relief, unemployment benefits, emergency benefit, special needs grants and recoverable assistance payments. Other relief measures may also be available. The Taranaki Rural Support Trust will be able to direct you to the appropriate person. The Chair of the Trust, Peter Adamski says the declaration of the drought is a proactive move designed to ensure farmers get help before it’s too late. The Taranaki Rural Support Trust can be contacted on 0800 757 3423 for any queries. (From Friday Flash, Federated Farmers Weekly Newsletter)

National Drought Committee Applauds Farmers Proactive Approach to Drought Management

2008-03-26T09:21:00.000+13:00

The National Drought Committee is acknowledging the proactive way that farmers are responding to ongoing drought conditions and encouraging them to keep up the good work.

“In the worst affected regions, the financial and social stress on farmers is considerable. Despite the pressures, farmers are generally managing well and making good decisions,” says National Drought Committee Chairman Phil Journeaux.

“In the face of continuing dry conditions, particularly in the North Island, feed and financial planning is critical. Farmers need to start planning for winter and spring now, and keep making good decisions.

“Farmers who are running short of feed now should be talking to their suppliers to ensure that they are covered for winter and spring.

“We’re also encouraging farmers to talk to their financial advisors and local Rural Support Trust Coordinators to get the support they need during this difficult time for the sector.”

“Information on financial assistance for both farming and non-farming families whose incomes have been affected by drought is available through the Ministry of Social Development. We encourage farmers to call 0800 779 997 to find out how MSD can assist them.”

The National Drought Committee is coordinating the activity of all the industry community and Government organisations involved in drought preparedness, response and recovery.

“We are continuing to monitor the dry conditions throughout New Zealand on a weekly basis and working to coordinate assistance to farmers affected by the drought”, says Mr Journeaux

For further information, contact

Phil Journeaux
Chairman
National Drought Committee

Ph: 07 957 8313
Mobile: 029 957 8313

Background

Current conditions

Dry conditions are continuing in affected areas throughout the North Island, including the Wairarapa, Waikato, Southern Taranaki, the Central North Island, Southern and Central Hawkes Bay, Manawatu, Wanganui and the Bay of Plenty.

Recent rain through much of the South Island has boosted pasture growth and encouraged winter feed crop production, however follow up rain is required to continue pasture growth and autumn crops Marlborough is still experiencing unusually dry conditions.

National Drought Committee

The National Drought Committee includes representatives from MAF; Federated Farmers; Inland Revenue; Ministry of Social Development , Meat and Wool New Zealand; Meat Industry Association; Rural Women New Zealand; New Zealand Veterinary Association; DairyNZ; National Bank; PGG Wrightson and ABB Grains.

0800 DROUGHT - 0800 335 663

2008-03-09T12:08:00.001+13:00

0800 DROUGHT - For Federated Farmers' members affected by severe dry weather conditions and also to anyone who has feed or grazing for sale, a reminder that Federated Farmers is still running the 0800 DROUGHT line. Callers to this service have details recorded about the type of feed wanted and we endeavour, by reviewing our list of people who have feed for sale, to put you in touch with people who have feed for sale.

Beyond Reasonable Drought Fielday Marlborough May 14

2008-03-09T11:50:00.000+13:00

‘Beyond reasonable drought’ field day sets climate change strategies
Strategies for adapting dryland farming to climate change will be highlighted during a ‘Beyond Reasonable Drought’ field day in Marlborough, on Wednesday, May 14.
The field day at Bonavaree Farm, south of Blenheim, winds up a four-year soil conservation project initiated by farmers concerned that a continuous run of droughts was destroying their land. With help from the NZ Landcare Trust, the Marlborough District Council and the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry’s Sustainable Farming Fund, they formed the Starborough-Flaxbourne Soil Conservation Group and brought in expert advice.
Since the project began, the Avery family’s Bonavaree Farm has achieved a 54% increase in profits despite a 15% decrease in rainfall in the last 12 years. What makes the result especially impressive is that this has always been one of New Zealand’s driest districts, with a 576mm long-term average rainfall.
Changed management of lucerne – traditionally grown in the district for supplements and seed - has played a major role in this success story. Lambs are now grazed on lucerne pre and post-weaning, finishing at 17-17.5kg carcase weights in nine to 13 weeks, with average growth rates of 390g/day.
A woolshed forum opens the day, exploring options for surviving climate change. The keynote speaker is Dave Pearce, who took Grove Mill through the steps of becoming the world’s first carbon zero winery, for the NZ Wine Company. ‘Seeking the high ground’ will be a birds-eye look at sustainability issues for pastoral farmers.
Setting the scene will be Alan Porteous of the National Institute of Water and Atmosphere (NIWA). Stuart Ford of Canterbury-based The AgriBusiness Group will present the pros and cons of bringing irrigation to a dryland community.
Then there’s a farm tour, with presentations from farmers and science providers. Soils will be introduced by Richard Hunter of the Marlborough Research Centre Trust and Dr Barrie Wills of Central Environmental Services, Alexandra, will summarise dryland forage plant trials with soil conservation group chairman, Doug Avery of Bonavaree Farm, providing a practical perspective.
The afternoon stop focuses on farming systems, presented by Farmax manager, Graeme Ogle and lucerne revolutionary, Professor Derrick Moot of Lincoln University along with Doug’s son, Fraser Avery.
Protecting and promoting biodiversity, has been an especially satisfying part of the soil conservation project for Doug Avery. Talking about the natural history of the area and the importance of protecting the few remaining areas of native vegetation will be ecologist, Dr Philip Simpson.
Environmental and forestry consultant, Paul Millen will draw together ways land management options identified under the project could transform the Starborough-Flaxbourne landscape and economy.
Anyone who would like to be kept in touch with plans for the field day or who knows others who would be interested should contact project manager, Heather Collins heather.collins@landcare.org.nz phone 03 572-8876 or NZ Landcare Trust, 0508 526 322. Registrations close at the end of April.

Emergency Helpline Activated

2008-02-29T10:23:00.002+13:00

Helpline: Call 0800 779 997

The Ministry of Social Development has activated the Government Helpline 0800 779 997 in response to the drought.

Ministry spokesman and National Drought Committee member Mike Smith, Work and Income's General Manager Regional Operations, says anyone wanting information and access to services such as financial assistance, stress counseling and other advice should call the helpline.

"The helpline links in with non-government agencies such as Rural Support Trusts, Rural Women and Federated Farmers. There is no wrong door," he said."People do not have to be a Work and Income client to get assistance. There is a range of ways we can help people."
Financial assistance can include Unemployment Benefit, Emergency Benefit, Special Needs Grants and Recoverable Assistance Payments.Rural Assistance Payments may also be available if farmers meet certain criteria, including having made the decision to sell their property or actively evaluating the ongoing viability of continuing in the industry.

These payments are currently available to drought affected farmers in the territories of the following local authorities:
• Gisborne District Council
• Wairoa District Council
• Napier District Council
• Hastings District Council
• Central Hawkes Bay District Council
• Tararua District Council
• Masterton District Council
• Carterton District Council
• South Wairarapa District Council

The need for this assistance is also being looked into for other drought-affected regions.
In addition to the range of financial assistance available, Work and Income can help farmers and farm workers to find off-farm employment.

"Drought-affected regions will have dedicated Work and Income rural case managers who will attend meetings and be able to visit people whose incomes have been affected," Mr Smith said.
"We are working closely with other agencies that support the rural sector to ensure co-ordinated and wrap-around services."

These include the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry, Inland Revenue, Federated Farmers, Rural Women, Rural Support Trusts, Victim Support and Te Puni Kokiri.
Call 0800 779 997 for information or visit the MSD website www.msd.govt.nz for information on the Ministry's services.

National Drought Committee Terms of Reference

2008-02-27T16:39:00.002+13:00

Role: -
To coordinate the activities of all industry, community and government organisations involved in drought preparedness, response and recovery initiatives in drought affected regions.
Objectives:-
1. Coordinate information and reporting at the local, regional and national level on drought monitoring, prediction and overall feed availability.
2. Assess the overall national impact of the drought, including feed availability, the impact on production, human welfare issues and animal welfare issues.
3. Coordinate the response and recovery activities to ensure there is a consistent and cohesive approach. These activities could include:
• Regional and sectoral technology transfer programmes; • Government measures such as tax relief and welfare assistance; and • Local community activities, including activities by the Rural Support Trusts.
4. Provide ongoing monitoring and support for the rural community with regard to feed, the impact on production, human welfare issues and animal welfare issues.
5. Promote drought contingency planning to the rural community and emphasise a proactive, anticipatory approach to drought impact management in the affected regions.
6. Ensure all approaches taken to mitigate the impact of the drought are aligned with the approaches taken to address wider issues around climate change and sustainable land management.
7. Provide regular updates to the Government. These updates would be also be distributed to relevant industry organisations, Rural Support Trusts and local government.

National Drought Committee Members - Who's Who?

2008-02-27T16:31:00.004+13:00

Chair:
Phil Journeaux, North Island Regions Manager, MAF Policy
Committee Members:
National Agricultural Recovery Coordinator DairyNZ
Meat and Wool New Zealand
Federated Farmers
Rural Women New Zealand
PGG Wrightson
ABB Grains
National Bank
Meat Industry Association
New Zealand Veterinary Association
Ministry for Social Development (Work and Income)
Ministry for Social Development (MSD Policy)
Inland Revenue
MAF BNZ – Animal Welfare
MAF Policy
MAF Comms

Report on Meat & Wool Drought Meeting - Feilding 22 February 2008

2008-02-27T15:25:00.002+13:00

Report on Meat and Wool Drought Management Meeting,
Feilding Thursday Feb 22 by P Leigh

Considering the amount of distress within the farming community about the drought, there was a very disappointing turnout at the meeting in Feilding last Thursday organized by Liz Russell of Meat and Wool.

I think the problem is that we know we have to make decisions that will cost us and we’re hoping that if it rains soon we won’t have to do that. Most people have hopefully faced the fact that it IS going to cost and are making some decisions as to what to do about it. As Roy Fraser said, the first cost is the least cost. But many of us don’t want to have to make that first decision. We put it off, and then instead of being a small decision, to take a small loss, it becomes a monumental decision, and the loss is far greater.

It is very obvious that one thing we have to get a handle on is feed budgeting. I know that many of you will say, ‘yeah, we know how to do that’, and the rest of us don’t say anything because we don’t want to admit after two feed budgeting seminars we still don’t know how to do it and we haven’t even tried to use the CD we took home and we feel pretty dumb. So, let’s just bite the bullet right here, admit that most of us just don’t have the necessary feed budgeting skills, and deal with that problem. More on that at the end of this article.

But back to Roy Fraser’s talk. Roy is a farm adviser with PGG Wrightson, Waipukarau, and has had plenty of experience dealing with the Hawkes Bay drought last year. What follows are notes I made from his talk.

The best way to handle a drought is to sell early and buy back early.

The severity of the drought depends on how close we are to winter. In Hawkes Bay they not only had a drought but this was followed by a poor spring and a downturn in returns.

How drought costs you money:
sell stock cheap
buy stock back expensive (unlikely to be cheap stock once it starts to rain)
less stock therefore less income
cost of supplementary feed
lost liveweight
lost production, including deaths (another replacement cost)

Supplementary feed:
Expensive because of dairy pressure on available supplements. Last year you were paying about 33cents/kg DM. This year it’s over 50 cents/kg.
We usually underfeed supplements.

We need to know
feed requirements of our stock
pasture cover now
pasture growth during the drought
predicted pasture growth after the drought

Using this information we can predict what our pasture cover is going to be at any given time. You need to know what your minimum pasture cover needs to be at two critical dates: Beginning of winter (1 May) and end of winter (1 Sept). If you know what your pasture cover is now, what you stock are (or should be) eating, what the growth rate of pasture is, you can calculate what these pasture levels will be.
If you can’t meet your 1 May pasture targets then you have to make decisions:
Feed supplement (Roy went through cost analysis of feeding supplements)
Selling (some) stock (He went through an analysis of what class of stock you are best to sell – eg poor decision to keep older ewes)
Fertiliser – cost of extra growth using N fert is considerably less per Kg DM than bought in supplements. Watch out for nitrate poisoning.
Find grazing for part of your stock (There is grazing out there, you just need to find it, and that may take a lot of work on the telephone but it can be done.)
Let animals lose condition. This is an option, up to a point. Keep in mind it takes a lot of extra feed to put the condition back on.
Reduce stress on stock – top and tail draft (best get less, poorest get more), ensure access to water (Cattle pug up the edges of the dams and cause sheep losses throught getting bogged, or sheep don’t drink at all), set stock, provide shade/shelter, don’t muster unnecessarily.

Supplementary feed:
- makes you feel better
- high cost
- often not enough fed
- may be poorly utilized
- stock prices go lower
- stock lose condition
- use supplement when it rains to help rebuilt pasture cover. Note that rain may make things temporarily worse by causing existing dry matter to rot.

Condition on the animal is better than hay in the barn.
Sowing crops: The later you have to sow, the better off if you sow oats.
In making a decision to sell: consider the cost of keeping the animals and their value at a later date (after prices have gone down further and they have lost condition).

Make decisions. The decision you make at the time is the right decision. In hindsight it may not appear that good, but it’s the right decision at the time.
Make small decisions and small adjustments to your management instead of putting your head in the sand and having a huge decision forced on you later.

Summing up Roy said: Take action, and Persevere!

Ginny Dodunksi from Totally Vets reminded us of the possible animal health problems we might face during a drought and when it starts to rain again.

One comment she made is that “snap dried’ feed is actually still quite good quality feed, so all that looks brown is not necessarily poor quality.

While it’s dry we have low larval challenges (because the larvae are slow to develop in dry conditions or have migrated down into the top few cm of soil to avoid dying. As soon as there is adequate moisture (eg heavy dew or rain), they migrate back out and up the leaf where they are eaten by stock. Watch out for Haemonchus in lambs when this happens. And Trichostrongylus later, after you have drenched for Haemonchus and you have shitty poor doing lambs (Trichostrongylus needs a combination drench, not the long acting ivermecting-family type drench you should be using for Haemonchus)
While it’s dry we have low levels of facial eczema spores. If we get small amounts of warm rain we can expect serious FE problems in some areas.

Animal Health problems we are likely to be seeing now:
Yersinia in weaner deer (vaccinate)
Salmonella in sheep (vaccinate)
Barbers pole worm (Haemonchus) – esp after it rains but even if we just have heavy dews. FEC your 2 ths to check worm burdens. FEC will be too late to prevent serious losses in lambs.
Plant poisonings
Viral pneumonia (dusty yards, stressed animals mouth breathing)
Polio in calves (usually with sudden diet change). Apparently blind. Easily treated with Vit B1 (thiamine) injection.
Grain overload (start with 20% of the amount animals actually need and build up)
Nitrate poisoning (esp green feed crops, short rotation rye, esp if cloudy weather, and esp in preg animals)
After rain:
Parasite problems
FE (Time Capsule gives 6 wks protection for sheep, 4 wks for cattle)

Note that poor condition ewes lose significant resistance to parasites.

Comments from Jonny O’Sullivan, Westpac

Talk to your bank early
Don’t underestimate the importance of fertilizer
Interest rates are rising
Go for fixed rates rather than floating as these are cheaper.

MWNZ are running FeedSmart Feed Planning Workshops throughout the country There are 2 levels plus the Farmax workshops. The first two levels are very inexpensive. ($40 and $20) Farmax is $540.